The concept of making decisions in programming based on conditions is known as what?

The concept of making decisions in programming based on conditions is accurately referred to as Conditional Logic. This fundamental programming principle allows for the execution of different code paths based on whether certain conditions are met. For example, using if-else statements enables a program to perform specific actions if a condition evaluates to true and different actions if it evaluates to false. This capability is crucial in creating dynamic and responsive applications, allowing for behavior that can adapt to varying inputs or states.

On the other hand, Static Programming refers to programming practices that don't change at runtime and generally don't involve decision-making based on conditions. Event-Driven Programming revolves around responding to events or messages, which may involve conditions but is more about handling user actions or system events than making decisions based on logic. Sequential Processing describes a straightforward, step-by-step execution of instructions without branching, which does not incorporate the decision-making aspect inherent in Conditional Logic.